Fuel-efficient Smart car safety

Automobiles are becoming increasingly smart. In this connection, from 2007, the 62nd Frankfurt International Motor Show (IAA, 9 13 ~ 23) of the new products can be seen. A more intelligent support system to get cars more secure, while the role of the smart chip is to reduce fuel consumption.
Sukhin translation
(Transfer from the new computer chip magazine 2007 issue 11
URL:
www.chip.cn )

traffic sign recognition
"Anti-ticket system,"
Frankfurt International Motor Show - smart car fuel-efficient

What is the present location of speed limit? 50 or 70? Prohibit overtaking signs had been withdrawn or not? Usually it is very easy to overlook the road traffic signs. In the next car will never happen, for visual identification system of traffic signs, as Bosch (Bosch) at the IAA Motor Show as. This system to the street as the focus, automatic selection identify all of the traffic signs and the instructions on the monitor display its contents. There are even more peculiar: if the current pace and limit the speed difference is too great, automatic control device can warn the driver to prevent the driver receives a ticket for speeding.
Website: www.bosch.de

mobile network access
Car Google Maps
Frankfurt International Motor Show - smart car fuel-efficient

A long time ago, BMW can provide, "Send to Car" function, to help people in the vehicle to access the Internet. Now, from the Munich-based automotive designers have been extended to the service category from the Google map in search of. In this way, within the scope of German hotels, restaurants and even gas stations and other information can be connected to the car navigation system or mobile phone query to. This service belongs to BMW's "network drive" part of the service, according to the different navigation systems, can enjoy up to three years of free service.
Website: www.bmw.de

to keep cars away from the device
"electronic bull bar"
Frankfurt International Motor Show - smart car fuel-efficient

Failure due to the manipulation of the driver, or take children of God, often makes the car away from the vehicle in front too close to the danger. Mercedes now can automatically prevent the occurrence of this dangerous, and luxury brands in its use of "limited distance control system" (Distronic) improved version of the "Restricted from the control system for an enhanced version of" (Distronic
Plus). When people are too close to vehicles in front or to crash, the system will alarm.
Website: www.mercedes-benz.de

danger alarm
blind glance
Frankfurt International Motor Show - smart car fuel-efficient

Because there is rear-view mirror blind spot, we are usually right rear when overtaking quick look to see whether the car side of the situation. In order to improve this situation, Audi's new car more and more use of the "side of the radar-assisted system" to monitor the vision of blind spots. Speed of 60 kilometers, the radar sensor to begin monitoring body after body in the vicinity and region. If you did not find impaired drivers have to overtake, the system will alarm. And the exterior mirror on the LED lights are also a way to use strobe warning.
Website: www.audi.de

hybrid
bio-diesel
Frankfurt International Motor Show - smart car fuel-efficient

100 kilometers is only 3.4 liters of diesel-consuming! How can reduce engine fuel consumption, Peugeot 308 group showed this
Hybrid
HDi concept car, it should be the world's first diesel hybrid. This came from France Mr.
Clean diesel engines can provide 80 kilowatts of power, in addition to electric motors provide 16 kilowatts of power. The concept car is expected to be in volume production by 2010.
Website: www.peugeot.de

wake-up device
always let you keep a clear
Frankfurt International Motor Show - smart car fuel-efficient

Driver's most elusive enemy is take a nap, the worst situation is that people are always in the car crash only after the issue of loud noise to wake up before God. Toyota solved this danger, and in its luxury brand Lexus loaded a sleep identifier. The "driver monitoring system" to work like this: an infrared camera to observe and automatically record the driver's face, when the pilot detected a long time there is no concern about the abnormal state of the road, sirens will sound wake-up may have been asleep drivers.
Website: www.lexus.de

Frankfurt International Motor Show - smart car fuel-efficient

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The accessories market in 2009 on the surface a bit dim, there will only be able to think of the Intel Core
i7/i5 release, AMD-ATI Radeon HD
5800 series listing a handful of a few major events. Nonetheless, in the ordinary year, the parts industry, but bears a variety of opportunities for related products and trends are also to a new direction.

By the financial crisis in 2009, the accessories market as a whole is not very boom. Especially the first half of 2009, or even could be described as bleak, and even large businesses due to cost pressures have Chegui Zhongguancun. In the second half, accessories market began to gradually recover, I believe that in 2010 there will be new accessory products development.

years of waiting finally realize

In 2009 we have seen PC's overall performance can be significantly improved, and this increase is divided into two levels. On the one hand is due to include the processor, graphics card, hard drives and other components of the architecture and specifications to enhance performance driven; the other hand, is mainly reflected in the value of mainstream users - to spend the same money, can be compared with 2008 high-performance much.

to promote high-performance PC

Intel's new Nehalem architecture is the most important feature of the memory controller and PCI-E graphics card integrated into the bus inside the processor, combined with DDR3 memory, a substantial price reduction, resulting in the same capacity DDR3
1333 the price is almost the same as DDR2 800, the gap is less than 10%, which also made a large number of high-end consumers and gamers losing a DDR3 platform, thus accelerating the Core
i7/i5 processor and DDR3 memory, the popularity of speed. After testing, close to the two systems under the premise of price, choose the Core i7/i5 and dual-channel DDR3
1333 mix, you can get than the Core 2 Quad QX9650 and dual-channel DDR2
800 High 5% ~ 45% performance increase. Especially in the large-scale 3D gaming performance, when the games artificial intelligence, the higher the requirements of the new Nehalem architecture brings the advantages of a system composed of the more obvious, which is one of the future development trend of the game. Zhao Jun, senior manager of Intel's architecture had put forward the future development of the game the following point of view, physical simulation and artificial intelligence is the core of the future PC games development direction, the future of the game will be more intelligent, network-based as well as the effects of the film, games, more real and a more intelligent, this requires a more balanced high-performance systems. High-performance architecture is an eternal topic.

But in this year for users, we can already at relatively low cost to buy high-performance platform, LGA1156 Interface Core
i7/i5 processor's release is the high performance of the Nehalem architecture into the mainstream market, and promote a high-bandwidth DDR3 memory, the popularity, but it also will be the mainstream CPU performance index increased to a new level.


Experience of multi-core

AMD results in 2009 also contributed, and the K10 architecture in 2009 can be achieved. 2009 AMD vigorously promote the development of multi-core processors, and will include a 3-core, dual-core, including a full line of products to the K10 architecture. Maybe not integrated L3
Cache of the multi-core processors, its performance has indeed been lost. But from another angle, slightly higher than the dual-core processors, low prices, so you can experience the fun of 4-core, which may well be a low-cost solution.


Harmonious America

2009 "performance" Another bright spot is that, CPU + GPU's collaborative model to large-scale development. Beginning in 2008, NVIDIA will be pushing its CUDA architecture, including AMD's Stream structure, focus on the use of the unified shader architecture graphics processor to assist a large amount of computing needs. The technology is widely used in 2009 and was Windows
7 accepted as an important component of DirectX 11 one. DirectX
11 is an important new addition to the API - DirectCompute is to realize this functionality. It can substantially increase the computing capacity of the system, such as scientific computing, engineering, calculus and other professional operation, for the average user, the video re-encoding may be applied to actual cases of this technique. In Windows
7 operating system, if you are in support of the DirectCompute
API transmit video between devices, it will transfer the process of automatic identification device type, and converted into the corresponding encoding format. This operation requires a user points in the past, multi-step independently, but now you have to do is "drag" This is a step in the background will be automatically converted and complete copies of the work. While its conversion speed is much higher than the original using only the independent operation of CPU speed can even be increased 80%. In 2010 we will see more and more to support this technology, equipment and software have available, combined with NVIDIA-based
Tegra HD products such as the growing rich, this application will quickly spread.

Details: http://www.chip.cn/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1980:accessory-review-2009-from-chip&catid=5:news-remarks&Itemid=13

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Notebook computer market have become the main, co-workers are also in the IT field, one of the most active type of product. Prices are accelerating popularity of notebook computers come in the most important factor, while in the new technology, driven by notebook computers will be more portable, easy to use and realize their unlimited mobility with the ultimate goal.

Mobile's dream, created one after another of the pillar industries, automotive and mobile communications are examples. Notebook computers also have mobile because of the ability to early expectations were pared back into today's mainstream computing platform terminal. In its development history, there are several key events that can not be forgotten, mobile computing and wireless network communication combining the "Centrino" is one of the most important technological innovation.

The Rise and Fall of the Internet

As the most active market, notebook computer technology, products, and the most frequent type of product changes, branch up, different types of products showing a very different development trend. In the soon to be over in 2009, many developing trend has come true, and some smash hit products, are now becoming commonplace.

The situation changes in the market than the Internet's most significant product of this has caused the core reason for their predicament, it is precisely the year's most attractive to consumers of low prices. The lower end of the Internet in 2009, the overall performance of this tends to flat, especially with the screen size pulled up to Intel under 10 inches, while small-size LCD panels resource exhaustion, a significant recovery in the first half of the price, so that access to this the original is not high profits has become less; the other hand, Intel adopted a strict market control, aging Atom
N270 +945 GME set the price and configuration are strictly limited, the computer lost their room for free play.

In order to jump out of Intel Internet access to this article box on the restrictions, low-cost portable access to the Internet this product, the manufacturers "would be" innovative use of a low power consumption, low-frequency Atom
Z Series - developed for the MID processor to develop a more lightweight, long standby time, the difference of positioning products, the most representative products of non-Sony VAIO
VGN-P series is none other than. Atom N270 +945 GME platform, the potential is already low, continue to develop new products in its manufacturers only a few Asus, etc., whether it is Mocha Machine Eee
PC S101, or a clamshell phone Eee PC
1008HA, Asus design are more prominent personality and texture, product differentiation has been very good, prices are thus break the mainstream products 3,000 price segment.

Another out of Intel's 10-inch screen, limited way is to not use Intel. To bring new ideas to market in early hint of the AMD
Yukon platform location and the price is higher than the Atom, including its successor product of the Congo dual-core platform is not suitable for the Internet this. In contrast, NVIDIA, and VIA of the ION platform
Nano platform, the same location and Atom. Nano self-contained, high integration, the various functions complete, but with a little, it is difficult to form a market voice of the mainstream. In the Internet this product, NVIDIA absence of the program and Intel CPU it will not produce head-on collision, ION is also up for Atom platform has been under fire graphics performance, expanding the coverage of the Atom product space, Intel is also happy to see that , for computer makers, "route through" ION introduction of 11 or even 12-inch access to the Internet in this behavior lenient.

NVIDIA refined product positioning, Intel is more wily. Intel's cost-effective and more lethal with low-voltage (ULV) platform, all the Internet to suppress this product at a low price, small size of the type of product range.

Details: http://www.chip.cn/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1974:2009-notbook-review-from-chip&catid=5:news-remarks&Itemid=13

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In the European and American countries, large enterprises are always shrouded under the banner of anti-monopoly law, historical experience tells us that monopoly is an economic tumor, if an organization monopolized the market, then it is bound to become bloated, slow, and the evil.

Microsoft anti-trust laws in the past has been the focus of Europe and the United States, Windows almost every department of each PC, Microsoft has been tied to take the implementation of its products, technologies, standards and services, the results of previous years, Microsoft has been engaged in a U.S. federal court was beyond belief, in order to ease the conflict with the public, Bill Gates to step down - although he is recognized as a model for business leaders in the ethical. When the Microsoft antitrust case subsided, Intel became the new target of anti-monopoly law, May 14, the EU anti-monopoly committee ruled that Intel violated European Union antitrust laws, and Intel, up to 1.06 billion euros given the huge ticket This huge figure set a new record of antitrust penalties. News immediately aroused widespread concern in the industry, as Intel's response to the parties will have made a positive appeal, and that one's own side in a weak position in the proceedings, and the other party's AMD naturally encouraged by the decision of the European Union.

Intel and AMD anti-trust lawsuit disputes

Over the years, AMD has been the means of Intel's business indignant that contain Intel's monopoly position through fair competition in the microprocessor market. As early as 2000, AMD filed suit in respect to the European Union, accusing Intel of monopolistic behavior in some European markets seriously hurt AMD and system manufacturers, the European Union immediately conduct a relevant survey, but to no avail. In 2005, AMD in the United States for the same reason a lawsuit against Intel, accusing the latter to use its monopoly position to squeeze out competitors in order to free products, discounts and other means to induce large PC makers away from AMD. This, after Microsoft's anti-monopoly lawsuit triggered the U.S. judiciary, IT sector and the public attention, this action after numerous back and forth see-saw, the dossier submitted by the parties up to 137 miles, and after repeated extension of the final federal court in in 2008 decided February 20, 2010 for eventual trial.

Now the war to re-burn back to the EU. In July 2006, AMD has Intel's legal action in Germany, this extraordinarily high efficiency of the European Union - two months after the European Commission began to take over the case, after almost three years of investigation, the European Union in May 2009 14, ruled: European Union antitrust law to determine Intel, while at 1.06 billion euros in fines. While Intel said it would appeal in the end, but the industry is very clear that the proceedings have settled, Intel is difficult to bring any change, in particular, it is similar in all countries mired in the quagmire of anti-trust lawsuit.

Intel's three major reasons for the EU Punishment

If Intel loses in the United States, we can perhaps say that the jury is sympathetic to the weak, but the EU region the implementation of civil law, the verdict depends on the evidence and legal provisions, has nothing to do with the feelings of the jury. In fact, this is not the first time Intel lost: In 2005, the Japan Fair Trade Commission (JFTC) ruled that Intel violated the country's anti-monopoly law, Intel has not filed an appeal; in 2008, the Korea Fair Trade Commission (KFTC) decided to fine Intel ₩ 26,000,000,000 (then equivalent to 25.4 million U.S. dollars), and pointed out that Intel abused its market dominance to coerce or bribe the local PC makers can not use non-Intel processors.

Almost all of the testimony are identified by Intel as the poor do, then we pass the testimony of AMD to understand the key. AMD noted that the European Commission ruled that there are three key points:
1. "If the x86 processors, PC makers need all or most of them purchased from Intel, the Intel will be to provide them with all or part of a secret discounts."
2. "From October 2002 to December 2007, Intel to (Germany), large-scale retailers, Media Saturn
Holding payment of remuneration, making the latter its operational and in all countries only sell Intel-based PC. "
3.
"Intel has directly interfered in the PC manufacturers and AMD relationship. Postponed or canceled if the PC manufacturers release products based on AMD processors, Intel will be paid to them, and has nothing to do with whether to buy Intel products."

For the three to testify, Intel is clearly unable to fight back, because such behavior is not just in some areas, Intel all countries around the world (of course, also including China) are so dry, Intel has a variety of Fandian many names in the PC increasingly meager profits of the industry today, a number of small and medium branded PC makers not even a high degree of dependence on Intel can make the interpretation of this is that these are all normal business policy, each company can have its own policy. Clearly, in this three measure, any business you want to move the idea of co-operation with the AMD will think about over and over again, and only Hewlett-Packard, Dell, Acer has a number of advantages such enterprises, and get rid of Intel's strength, but in more time, they all will use AMD products as bargaining chips with Intel.

A revolutionary turning point in the

Intel's strong for all to see, a strong body is always too easy to abuse their power, even though its powers conferred by the market. Now, was placed under the sword of the anti-monopoly law, Intel could face a crisis has never been encountered, this home capitalized company for 1.06 billion euros fine and there is no matter how great, but it means that Intel will henceforth be PC makers can no longer use the current discount tools, PC manufacturers can choose according to their own suppliers, rather than Intel, led by the nose.

The victory for the AMD lawsuit is a huge inspiration, and now it can fairly compete with their rivals on the battlefield, VIA, and NVIDIA will have a new opportunity, in this sense, the EU's decision completely changed the microprocessor industry, the next turn. As a great business, we also believe that Intel has enough wisdom to continue to lead the future.

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Knife Ma

Recently, in the recently concluded ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) annual meeting in Paris, ICANN Board unanimously adopted an important resolution, allowing the use of other languages including Chinese characters, etc., as the Internet top-level domains. Content of the resolution include. "China" will be the first to write first half of 2009 the global root domain name system, becoming the first of the new non-Latin characters in one of the top-level domains, namely, the Chinese country code top-level domain "Chinese domain name" will be officially opened .

Chinese domain name is the results of the efforts of three generations of scientists, we know that the language requirements of modern society has always been high, but although English is a lingua franca in the world, but for most people, the mother tongue is the most convenient language, English learning We have been from primary school to university, but many people just treat it as a need for assessment criteria. In fact, any nation of their own native application is most handy. What's more, China has more than 200 million Internet users, 13 million people, such a large a nation, if we can promote the Chinese language domain names, the significance of network development is self-evident.

Chinese endless charm, network development, Chinese language is bound to the network we use the most convenient memory of a carrier. Therefore, when the official use of Chinese domain names, we no longer have to remember those complex domain of the English language. Cut everything Chinese as, for example, "Lenovo. China", we can replace the English domain names "lenovo.com.cn". To note here that even a "Legend. China" also and "Legend. China," the same, because in Microsoft's IE8, the already directly support Chinese CN domain names, and whether it is "." Or "." IE8 can be identified . After many years of effort, we finally see a Chinese domain name out of a welcome step, of course, this is our many years of effort to bring the inevitable outcome.

With the emergence of multi-domain, we have seen dominate the domain names in English 25 will be out in time is gone forever. Network development, destined to be heading in the direction of diversification efforts. Pure Chinese Chinese domain names appear, so that the right language, especially English is not the common cold to more easily choose the Internet users a way, everything will be simple and clear understanding. With the diversification of domain names, the Internet integration will also become more simple. Chinese domain names, and finally took the center stage of the Internet, which in itself is an improvement. With the official use of Chinese domain names for companies, this is the best publicity vehicle, we remember that unnecessarily long list of English characters, and the language barrier will be bankrupt.

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